Water indoor plants by checking soil moisture (dry 2 inches down), then deep-watering thoroughly until water drains out, discarding excess; avoid schedules, water more in summer/less in winter, use warm water, and ensure pots have drainage holes to prevent root rot. The best time to water is morning, and remember that factors like light and pot type affect frequency.
How to Know When to Water
Finger Test: Stick your finger 2 inches into the soil; if it's dry, water. If moist, wait.
Look for Signs: Wilting/drooping leaves or soil pulling away from pot sides mean it's thirsty.
Adjust for Seasons: Plants need less water in winter (slower growth) and more in summer (faster growth).
The Right Watering Technique
Deep Watering: Water thoroughly until water runs from the drainage holes to encourage deep roots.
Drainage is Key: Always use pots with drainage holes and empty saucers after watering to prevent root rot.
Water the Soil: Pour water around the base of the plant; exceptions are epiphytes (like air plants).
Use Warm Water: Warm water is absorbed better by plants.
Morning is Best: Water in the morning to let leaves dry, preventing disease.
Key Tips
Avoid Schedules: Water based on soil needs, not a calendar.
When in Doubt, Wait: It's better to slightly underwater than overwater.
Consider Pot Type: Porous pots (terracotta) dry out faster than plastic or glazed pots.